What is the closest meaning of the word *fervently*?

The word fervently means to do something with great intensity, passion, or enthusiasm. The closest meaning is passionately, as it conveys a sense of strong emotion or fervor in one's actions or beliefs. When someone is described as acting fervently, it suggests they are fully engaged and dedicated, reflecting a deep commitment or enthusiasm towards whatever they are involved with. This aligns perfectly with the definition of passionately, which similarly emphasizes an intense emotional or enthusiastic approach.

In contrast, the other options describe states or attitudes that lack the same intensity. For instance, calmly suggests a serene and tranquil manner, which is quite the opposite of the energetic essence of fervently. Indifferently denotes a lack of interest or concern, and temporarily refers to something lasting only a limited time, neither of which capture the depth of feeling that fervently embodies.